RECENT BLOG POSTS
Out of State Drivers and Reckless Driving in Virginia
Photo by Ludovic Charlet on Unsplash Now that it is getting warm again, there will be a lot of out of state drivers traveling through Virginia or headed to Virginia for vacation. Many drivers may be headed to Virginia Beach or travelling through Virginia to another sunny destination, perhaps in North Carolina or Florida. Out of state drivers need to be extremely careful to observe the posted speed limits while they are in Virginia. Many out of state drivers are unaware of Virginia's strict traffic laws. (Actually, even many Virginians are unaware!) Driving 20 mph or above over the speed limit in Virginia can land you a summons to court for reckless driving, which is a criminal misdemeanor charge! If you are looking at this page, maybe you've already been summoned to appear in court for a...
Undoing a Conviction of Reckless Driving: Appeal or Reopen a Case
Photo by Tingey Injury Law Firm on Unsplash If you are convicted of reckless driving in the General District Court, you have ten calendar days from your conviction date to note an appeal. It does not matter if you missed your hearing and were tried in your absence or if you appeared with or without counsel at the General District Court. You still have a right to appeal. If you appeal your conviction on time, your case will be reheard in the Circuit Court, where you will get a trial 'de novo.' This means you will get a brand new trial in front of a new judge, who will not care what happened in the lower court. A Circuit Court will not consider an appeal if it is filed after the 10 calendar day window. But if you file within the 10 day window, your appeal will be...
Reckless Driving and Pace Defense Issues
Many people charged with reckless driving in Virginia are surprised to find out that a law enforcement officer can base a driver's speed by following the target vehicle in their law enforcement vehicle. This is called a pace. Usually, a driver's reckless driving summons (that yellow sheet of paper) will state how the officer determined the driver's speed, whether it be through the use of radar or lidar, or by conducting a pace. Pacing is particularly prone to error since the officer conducting the test needs to follow proper procedure. A law enforcement officer is often multitasking when he is conducting a pace. He is watching moving traffic, driving his vehicle, glancing at his odometer, and eyeing his speedometer. Here are the issues I look for when defending a reckless driving by...
Family Mediation: An Alternative to Battling in Court
Photo by Sandy Millar on Unsplash Couples in conflict don't realize that if they go to court to solve a domestic relations or family dispute, a man or woman in a black robe, whom they probably have never met before, will make important decisions that will impact their life greatly. Often times parties are asking a judge to take a few hours to determine what is in the best interest of their minor children, help them determine when and how the parents will interact with each other and with their children, and decide how to divide all their marital property and assets. Mediation is not for everyone, but adults that understand the benefits of mediation definitely have incentive to give it a try. The most important benefit of mediation is that parties remain in control of the...
Reckless Driving for Driving Two Abreast in a Single Lane
Photo by Cristofer Maximilian on Unsplash You can get a reckless driving conviction for "driving two abreast in a single lane." This is a Class 1 misdemeanor criminal offense in Virginia. The maximum punishment can include up to 12 months incarceration, a fine of up to $2,500.00 and a suspension of your privilege to drive for six months. Virginia is just very very tough on drivers and penalties. Va Code § 46.2-857 explains what is meant by "driving two abreast in a single lane." (There is another code section making it a reckless driving offense to "pass two vehicles abreast", but that is a different code section and covers something different.) "A person shall be guilty of reckless driving who drives any motor vehicle so as to be abreast of another vehicle in a lane designed...
How Much of a Fine Can I Expect for a Reckless Driving Conviction?
Photo by Giorgio Trovato on Unsplash If you are convicted of reckless driving, a criminal misdemeanor charge in Virginia, the associated fines can range depending on how harsh the judge wants to be. Under the Virginia Code, reckless driving is a class 1 misdemeanor, for which you can receive a fine of up to $2,500. However, the judge has considerable discretion on what fine to give you. In cases where a driver is not able to get a reduced disposition such as speeding or improper driving and is convicted of reckless driving, I most regularly see fines in the range of $250 to $500 in the General District Courts in Virginia Beach, Chesapeake, Norfolk, and Newport News. On top of that, there are court costs that are around $86.00, depending on the specific jurisdiction. There is not...
Police Have to Follow the Law Regarding Reckless Driving Too
Photo by Niamat Ullah on Unsplash A Waynesboro police officer, Officer Shamica R. Spears, has been charged with reckless driving after being involved in a car accident with a 71 year old woman. Officer Spears, 27, is charged with misdemeanor reckless driving according to the Waynesboro Police Department's press release. The officer was on duty at the time of the accident and responding to a report of domestic violence. Capt. Kelly Walker stated that he was not at liberty to discuss how fast Spears was going just prior to impact because of Spears’ upcoming case on the reckless driving charge. Capt. Walker explained, "Reckless driving is a fairly common charge in collisions, and covers a wide array of driving actions that result in a crash." Capt. Walker knows it is fairly...
Should I Get My Car’s Speedometer Calibrated?
Photo by CHUTTERSNAP on Unsplash Having your vehicle's speedometer calibrated may be helpful when you are defending against a reckless driving charge or a speeding charge. It is particularly helpful evidence to submit to a judge if you wish to testify that you had reason to believe you were driving slower than the speed you were alleged to have gone and the calibration results show your speedometer is off in the proper direction. A mechanic should run tests on your car and produce a notarized affidavit that is admissible in court. I send my clients to a mechanics shop that uses a computerized chassis dynamometer and have my clients mention to the mechanic the speed they were alleged to have gone so that the proper tests can be done. The speedometer certificate will show the test...
What is the Likelihood of Jail Time for Reckless Driving in Virginia?
Photo by Carles Rabada on Unsplash Reckless driving is a jailable offense in Virginia. There are a number of ways to get a reckless driving charge and the likelihood of jail will depend on the conduct alleged in each particular case. In most cases, the maximum amount of jail allowed for these offenses is a maximum of a year in jail. The likelihood of jail will depend on the facts of each case. For example, an accident caused by a misjudgment is different from an accident caused by a distracted driver on a cell phone. For reckless driving by speed, the likelihood of a jail sentence depends on the facts of your case: like the speed alleged, the posted speed limit, your past driving record, and the particular judge you appear in front of. The Virginia Code allows for a sentence of up to a...
Do I Really Need an Attorney for a Reckless Driving Charge?
Photo by Hunters Race on Unsplash The answer is YES! You do need an attorney to defend against a reckless driving charge. A reckless driving charge is not just a glorified traffic infraction, it is a criminal misdemeanor charge. In Virginia, traffic laws are very tough. Being found guilty of reckless driving means that you will have a Class 1 misdemeanor, the most severe misdemeanor charge you can get in Virginia. The judge can give you: Up to ONE YEAR in jail. (I don't want to scare you into thinking that jail time is likely in every situation. Click here to read about the likelihood of jail time for reckless driving.) A fine of up to $2,500.00. (Click here to read about the likely fine if convicted.) A suspended license for up to 6 months A conviction will...